Tuesday, August 6, 2013

What is VOIP (voice over internet protocol)? - Explain the benefits of VOIP.



VOIP

Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) generally refers to communication technologies, transmission techniques and methodologies involved in voice communication delivery using internet protocol (IP) networks like internet. Other commonly VOIP related terms are internet telephony, IP telephony, Broadband telephony, Voice over Broadband, Broadband Phone and IP communications.
VOIP
VOIP
Internet telephony means different communication services like SMS, Fax, and Voice messaging which are transmitted over internet rather than PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). There are a number of steps involved in making VoIP calls like signaling, encoding, digitalization of analog voice; media channel setup, transmitting as IP packets over packet switched network etc. Receiving VoIP calls too involve some such steps like reception of IP packets, decoding and so on.    

Benefits of VoIP

VoIP was developed with an aim of providing smooth voice communication in any part of the world easily, quickly and cost effectively. In different parts of the world, voice communication is very much costly. Think about making a voice call to the other side of the globe which is thousand kilometers away. The very first thing that comes to your mind is the cost of making that call. Right? VoIP solved lots of problems like this. So, the most important reason VoIP is a popular form of communication method is that it doesn’t cost much to make and receive calls. We all know about Skype which give free VoIP services for people living all over the world up to a certain stage.
Following are some top benefits of using VoIP-

Cost Effective-

If it is the case that you don’t use VoIP, then most probably you are using PSTN network which is regarded as good old phone network. But on PSTN, you are to pay by the time. International calls on PSTN network are way too expensive. But in VoIP, you won’t have to pay by the minutes you talk; all you will have pay is the monthly charge to your Internet Service Provider for broadband internet access as VoIP uses internet as its backbone. Statistics suggests that you can save up to 90% on international calls and up to 40% on local calls using VoIP as your voice communication mode. Again, for VoIP calls you needn’t to have so many hardware and software. You need a speaker, microphone and a sound card along with your computer and internet connection. These hardware and software are generally very much cheap. So, spending very little money, you can make local and international calls.

Enable more than one person in conversation-

In PSTN network, we can’t have a group of people to make voice communication together. But, these days, people use VoIP to hold meetings in groups as it support a large number of people to connect together.

Unlimited Useful and Interesting Features-

For both personal and business uses, VoIP has a number of useful and interesting features. Whatever your call destination is, you can make video calls using VoIP account. Some other features include voicemail, Caller ID, contact list, extra –virtual numbers etc. You can even share your computer screen with the person you are talking using VoIP. So, it’s not only voice, many more things than only voice. You can send text, files, folders, videos, images and so on with a few clicks only.

 Efficient Bandwidth Use-

It is found that about half of our voice conversation is silence. VoIP tracks those silence spaces and fills with data communication channel so that no bandwidth is wasted. Thus, VoIP uses bandwidth more efficiently.

Flexible network layout-

The VoIP network doesn’t require being of an exact topology or layout and enables an organization to use some other proven technologies like SONET, ATM, and Ethernet. Even using wireless networks such as Wi-Fi, you can have VoIP calls.
Therefore, VoIP has made communication much easier for businesses and individuals than ever before. If you’re yet to take advantage of such cost effective voice communication facility, experience it today!! 

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